虚拟现实在景观规划设计中的应用 64页

中国优秀硕士学位论文全文数据库2011年第S1期信息科技辑ChineseMaster'sThesesFull-textDatabase2011,No.S1InformationScienceandTechnologyI138-1805-1虚拟现实在景观规划设计中的应用李玮学位授予单位:河北大学;学科专业:设计艺术学摘要虚拟现实的出现是对网络、多媒体等技术中“人的因素”深入研究的结果,它提供了一个从用户心理和感官感受的角度来研究虚拟现实效果的新方向和新空间。如同许多的科幻片所描述的那样,也许在未来的某一天我们可以把“生活空间”缩小为一个虚拟世界。在这个“世界”中同样拥有“真实”。从某种角度说,现实世界与虚拟世界不同之处在于：虚拟世界可以再现和超越现实世界,可以实现人类更多的梦想。虚拟景观就是对人类思维和梦想的微分和积分,是对人类思想和理念的描摹和写真。虚拟景观与我们印象中冷冰冰的现代风格和科技风格的科学技术不同,它是梦想和生活的影子,散发着亲和的温度和真切的情感。而虚拟景观强大的优势和无限的发展前景更是要通过它广泛深入的应用才能体现出来。本文就是以这样的一个脉络展开的：以虚拟现实的基本特点和其在设计艺术领域的应用研究为着眼点；以虚拟现实在景观规划设计领域的应用研究为基础,针对虚拟现实的特点、类型应用以及系统结构元素,并结合景观规划设计的设计理念和表达元素、设计方法,对虚拟现实在景观规划设计中的应用基础予以阐释。再结合案例,对虚拟现实在景观规划设计中的初步应用予以深化,在实践中验证虚拟现实景观规划设计应用的广泛性、形象性、必要性,并对虚拟景观规划设计的发展趋势和应用前景进行展望。关键词：虚拟现实;;景观规划设计;;虚拟景观中图分类号：TP391.9AbstractVirtualrealityistheresultof"humanfactors"indeepfindingsofthestudyinemergenceofInternet,multimediaandothertechnologies.Itprovidesanewdirectionandanewspaceinpsychologicalandsensoryfromtheuserperspectiveofthefeelingsandtheresearchonpsychology.Likemanysciencefictionfilmsdescribed,perhapswecanchangeourlivingspacetoavirtualworldinthefuture.Inthevirtualworld,wecanownthesame"real"asrealworld.Tosomeextent,therealworldandthevirtualworldisdifferent:thevirtualworldcanreproductionandbebeyondtherealworld.Fromthevirtualworldwecanachievedmoredreams.Virtuallandscapeisthedreamofhuman,andintegraltohumanthinkingandtheconceptofmapsandpictures.Weareimpressedwiththevirtuallandscapeinadifferentstyles.Differenttothecoldmodernstyleandtechnologyofscienceandtechnology,Itisthedream'sandlife'sshadow,andthedisseminationofthepro-temperatureandrealemotions.Theadvantagesofvirtuallandscapecanbedemonstratedbyextensiveapplication.Thepaperislaunchedinsuchvein:thebasiccharacteristicsofvirtualrealityandtheapplicationintheartdesignfieldsisthefocusofresearch.Theapplicationofvirtualrealityinthelandscapeisthefoundationofresearch.Inviewofthecharacteristicsofvirtualreality,thetypeapplicationandtheelementinthesystemstructureaswellastheidea,theelementandthemethodofdesignaboutthelandscape,theappliedfoundationofvirtualrealityinthelandscapeisexplainedinthepaper.Togetherwiththecase,theinitialapplicationofvirtualrealityinthelandscapeisdeepened.Theuniversality,theiconicityandthenecessityoftheapplicationinthelandscapeofvirtualrealityisconfirmedinthereality.Theoutlookofthedevelopmentandtheapplicationabout导师:戎宁；导师单位:河北大学\n中国优秀硕士学位论文全文数据库2011年第S1期信息科技辑I138-1805-2thelandscapeofvirtualrealityisforecastedinthepaper.KeyWords：VirtualReality;;landscape;;virtuallandscape\n第S1期李玮：虚拟现实在景观规划设计中的应用I138-1805-3目录引言··································································································································································5第1章概述····················································································································································61.1虚拟现实的概念····································································································································61.2虚拟现实技术的主要应用领域·············································································································101.3虚拟现实的发展前景····························································································································11第2章虚拟现实设计基础·····························································································································132.1虚拟现实设计的理论基础·····················································································································132.2虚拟现实设计的类型····························································································································142.3虚拟现实设计的特点····························································································································162.4虚拟现实设计系统的构成·····················································································································18第3章虚拟景观规划设计表达······················································································································213.1虚拟景观规划设计概述························································································································213.2虚拟景观规划设计内容························································································································233.2.1地形地貌·········································································································································233.2.2景观照明·········································································································································243.2.3水体设计·········································································································································243.2.4植物配置·········································································································································253.2.5设施景观·········································································································································263.2.6景观雕塑·········································································································································263.3虚拟景观规划设计理念························································································································273.3.1注重地形的设计理念······················································································································273.3.2注重空间的设计理念······················································································································273.3.3注重时间的设计理念······················································································································283.3.4注重生态的设计理念······················································································································283.3.5注重地域文化的设计理念··············································································································283.4虚拟景观规划设计要素························································································································293.4.1模型················································································································································293.4.2材质················································································································································293.4.3光线效果·········································································································································303.5虚拟景观规划设计的要求·····················································································································31第4章虚拟景观的涵盖领域及应用方案······································································································334.1奥运体育场馆虚拟景观展示·················································································································334.2故宫虚拟景观模拟展示························································································································374.3某小区虚拟景观展示方案·····················································································································394.4虚拟建筑漫游动画方案展示·················································································································414.4.1建筑漫游动画作品制作流程··········································································································414.4.2建筑漫游动画作品风格特色定位及脚本创意···············································································434.4.3建筑漫游动画作品构成及分镜头制作脚本···················································································434.4.4动画建模要点及分镜头规范··········································································································44\n中国优秀硕士学位论文全文数据库2011年第S1期信息科技辑I138-1805-44.4.5工作计划进度表·····························································································································444.4.6虚拟建筑漫游动画方案展示··········································································································45结语··································································································································································52参考文献··························································································································································54\n第S1期李玮：虚拟现实在景观规划设计中的应用I138-1805-5\n中国优秀硕士学位论文全文数据库2011年第S1期信息科技辑I138-1805-6\n第S1期李玮：虚拟现实在景观规划设计中的应用I138-1805-7\n中国优秀硕士学位论文全文数据库2011年第S1期信息科技辑I138-1805-8\n第S1期李玮：虚拟现实在景观规划设计中的应用I138-1805-9\n中国优秀硕士学位论文全文数据库2011年第S1期信息科技辑I138-1805-10\n第S1期李玮：虚拟现实在景观规划设计中的应用I138-1805-11\n中国优秀硕士学位论文全文数据库2011年第S1期信息科技辑I138-1805-12\n第S1期李玮：虚拟现实在景观规划设计中的应用I138-1805-13\n中国优秀硕士学位论文全文数据库2011年第S1期信息科技辑I138-1805-14\n第S1期李玮：虚拟现实在景观规划设计中的应用I138-1805-15\n中国优秀硕士学位论文全文数据库2011年第S1期信息科技辑I138-1805-16\n第S1期李玮：虚拟现实在景观规划设计中的应用I138-1805-17\n中国优秀硕士学位论文全文数据库2011年第S1期信息科技辑I138-1805-18\n第S1期李玮：虚拟现实在景观规划设计中的应用I138-1805-19\n中国优秀硕士学位论文全文数据库2011年第S1期信息科技辑I138-1805-20\n第S1期李玮：虚拟现实在景观规划设计中的应用I138-1805-21\n中国优秀硕士学位论文全文数据库2011年第S1期信息科技辑I138-1805-22\n第S1期李玮：虚拟现实在景观规划设计中的应用I138-1805-23\n中国优秀硕士学位论文全文数据库2011年第S1期信息科技辑I138-1805-24\n第S1期李玮：虚拟现实在景观规划设计中的应用I138-1805-25\n中国优秀硕士学位论文全文数据库2011年第S1期信息科技辑I138-1805-26\n第S1期李玮：虚拟现实在景观规划设计中的应用I138-1805-27\n中国优秀硕士学位论文全文数据库2011年第S1期信息科技辑I138-1805-28\n第S1期李玮：虚拟现实在景观规划设计中的应用I138-1805-29\n中国优秀硕士学位论文全文数据库2011年第S1期信息科技辑I138-1805-30\n第S1期李玮：虚拟现实在景观规划设计中的应用I138-1805-31\n中国优秀硕士学位论文全文数据库2011年第S1期信息科技辑I138-1805-32\n第S1期李玮：虚拟现实在景观规划设计中的应用I138-1805-33\n中国优秀硕士学位论文全文数据库2011年第S1期信息科技辑I138-1805-34\n第S1期李玮：虚拟现实在景观规划设计中的应用I138-1805-35\n中国优秀硕士学位论文全文数据库2011年第S1期信息科技辑I138-1805-36\n第S1期李玮：虚拟现实在景观规划设计中的应用I138-1805-37\n中国优秀硕士学位论文全文数据库2011年第S1期信息科技辑I138-1805-38\n第S1期李玮：虚拟现实在景观规划设计中的应用I138-1805-39\n中国优秀硕士学位论文全文数据库2011年第S1期信息科技辑I138-1805-40\n第S1期李玮：虚拟现实在景观规划设计中的应用I138-1805-41\n中国优秀硕士学位论文全文数据库2011年第S1期信息科技辑I138-1805-42\n第S1期李玮：虚拟现实在景观规划设计中的应用I1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