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DB52∕T 1377-2018 黔北麻羊饲养标准(贵州省)

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ICS65.020.30B44DB52贵州省地方标准DB52/T1377—2018黔北麻羊饲养标准FeedingstandardofQianbeibrowngoats2018-11-28发布2019-05-28实施贵州省市场监督管理局发布\n\nDB52/T1377—2018目次前言................................................................................II1范围..............................................................................12规范性引用文件....................................................................13术语和定义........................................................................14营养需要..........................................................................3附录A(资料性附录)5个生理阶段羊只每日可消化养分需要量...........................16附录B(资料性附录)常用饲料成分与营养价值表.......................................28I\n\nDB52/T1377—2018前言本标准按照GB/T1.1-2009《标准化工作导则第1部分:标准的结构和编写》给出的规则起草。请注意:本文件的某些内容可能涉及专利。本文件的发布机构不承担识别这些专利的责任。本标准由贵州省畜禽遗传资源管理站提出。本标准由贵州大学归口。本标准起草单位:贵州大学动物科学学院、贵州省畜禽遗传资源管理站、遵义市畜牧站、习水富兴牧业有限公司、仁怀黔北麻羊种羊场。本标准主要起草人:施晓丽、杨忠诚、蔡惠芬、龚俞、班明政、杨红文、张正群、肖礼华、徐云峰、黄远文、徐猛、赵文金、陈说、罗卫星。II\n\nDB52/T1377—2018黔北麻羊饲养标准1范围本标准规定了黔北麻羊对日粮干物质、有机物、消化能、代谢能、蛋白质、中性洗涤纤维素、维生素、矿物质每日需要量。本标准适用于黔北麻羊日粮的配制。2规范性引用文件下列文件对于本文件的应用是必不可少的。凡是注日期的引用文件,仅所注日期的版本适用于本文件。凡是不注日期的引用文件,其最新版本(包括所有的修改单)适用于本文件。GB/T6432饲料中粗蛋白测定方法GB/T6433饲料中粗脂肪的测定GB/T6434饲料中粗纤维的含量测定过滤法GB/T6436饲料中钙的测定GB/T6437饲料中总磷的测定分光光度法GB/T6439饲料中水溶性氯化物的测定GB/T17776饲料中硫的测定硝酸镁法GB/T17812饲料中维生素E的测定高效液相色谱法GB/T17817饲料中维生素A的测定高效液相色谱法GB/T17818饲料中维生素D3的测定高效液相色谱法3术语和定义NY/T186界定的下列术语和定义适用于本文件。3.1日粮干物质进食量dietarydrymatterintake动物24h内对所给饲日粮干物质的进食量,英文简写为DMI,单位以g/d表示。3.2日粮有机物进食量dietaryorganicmatterintake动物24h内对所给饲日粮有机物质的进食量,英文简写为OMI,单位以g/d表示。1\nDB52/T1377—20183.3总能grossenergy为每千克饲料在氧弹测热仪中完全燃烧后所产生的热量(MJ),又称燃烧热,英文缩写为GE,单位为MJ/d。3.4消化能digestiveenergy从饲料总能中减去粪能后的能值,指饲料中可消化养分所含的能量,亦称“表观消化能”,英文简写为DE,单位为MJ/d。3.5代谢能metabolizableenergy从总能中减去粪、尿排泄物中的能量及呼出气体中甲烷气体能量即为代谢能。由于排泄物中包括来自动物消化道的内源性能量,亦称“表观代谢能”,英文简写为ME,单位为MJ/d。3.6粗蛋白质crudeprotein含氮化合的的总称,以凯氏定氮法测定的饲料含氮量,乘以6.25即为粗蛋白质,英文简写CP,单位为g/d表示。3.7可消化粗蛋白digestiblecrudeprotein采食的蛋白质减去粪蛋白即为可消化蛋白,英文简写为DCP,单位为g/d。3.8可代谢粗蛋白metabolizablecrudeprotein采食的蛋白质减去粪蛋白和尿蛋白即为,英文简写为MCP,单位为g/d。3.9中性洗涤纤维neutraldetergentfiber用中性洗涤剂去除饲料中的脂肪、淀粉、蛋白质等成分后,残留的不溶物质的总称。代表植物细胞壁成分,主要包括纤维素、半纤维素和木质素。英文简写NDF,单位为g/d表示。2\nDB52/T1377—20184营养需要4.1生长羊每日营养需要量生长羊(体重6kg~14kg)每日干物质进食量和消化能、代谢能、粗蛋白质、钙、磷、中性洗涤纤维、畜牧用盐的营养需要量见表1,对维生素A、维生素D、维生素E以及常量和微量矿物质元素的每日营养添加量推荐值见表6、表7和表8。表1生长羊每日营养需要量日增重干物质消化能代谢能粗蛋白中性洗涤纤维畜牧用盐体重kg钙g/d磷g/dg/dg/dMJ/dMJ/dg/dg/dg/d601491.371.29110.40.3771.36101641.671.58160.80.5931.36201801.971.86221.10.71081.36301962.272.15251.511241.36402122.572.43271.81.21391.36502272.872.72332.21.51551.36602433.173372.51.71711.36702593.473.29432.91.91861.36802753.773.57503.32.22021.36902904.073.86563.62.42171.361003064.374.146242.72331.3801841.71.6130.50.3961.781020021.89170.90.61111.78202162.32.17181.20.81271.78302322.62.46191.61.11421.78402472.92.742521.31581.78502633.23.03312.31.51741.78602793.53.31382.71.81891.78702953.83.644322051.78803104.13.88503.42.32201.78903264.44.17563.72.52361.781003424.74.45624.12.72521.7811035854.74684.532671.781203735.35.02744.83.22831.781303895.65.31805.23.52981.781404055.95.59865.53.73141.781504216.25.88925.93.93301.71004432.011.89160.70.51132.310104562.312.182010.71292.410204692.612.46261.40.91442.43\nDB52/T1377—2018表1(续)日增重干物质消化能代谢能粗蛋白中性洗涤纤维畜牧用盐体重kg钙g/d磷g/dg/dg/dMJ/dMJ/dg/dg/dg/d10304822.912.75281.71.11602.510404953.213.03302.11.41752.510505083.513.32322.51.71912.610605213.813.61382.81.92072.610705334.113.89443.22.12222.710805464.414.18503.52.32382.710905594.714.46563.92.62532.8101005725.014.75624.22.82692.8101105855.315.03684.63.12852.9101205985.615.32744.93.33002.9101306115.915.6805.33.53163101406246.215.89875.73.83313101506376.516.1793643473.11205082.312.17180.80.51302.412105212.612.46231.20.81452.512205342.912.74281.511612.512305473.213.03341.91.31762.612405603.513.31402.21.51922.612505733.813.6462.61.72082.712605864.113.88522.91.92232.712705984.414.17603.32.22392.812806114.714.45643.72.52542.812906245.014.746642.72702.9121006375.315.02684.42.92862.9121106505.615.31704.73.13013121206635.915.59745.13.43173121306766.215.88815.43.63323.1121406896.516.16875.83.93483.1121507026.816.45936.24.13643.21405702.592.44200.90.61452.514105832.892.72251.30.91612.614205963.193.01301.61.11772.614306093.493.293521.31922.714406223.793.58422.41.62082.714506354.093.86482.71.82232.814606484.394.15533.12.12392.814706614.694.43603.42.32552.94\nDB52/T1377—2018表1(续)日增重干物质消化能代谢能粗蛋白中性洗涤纤维畜牧用盐体重kg钙g/d磷g/dg/dg/dMJ/dMJ/dg/dg/dg/d14806744.994.72663.82.52702.914906865.295564.12.72863141006995.595.29624.533013141107125.895.57694.93.33173.1141207256.195.86755.23.53333.1141307386.496.15815.63.73483.2141407516.796.43875.93.93643.2141507647.096.72936.34.23793.34.2育肥羊每日营养需要量育肥羊(体重15kg~30kg)每日干物质进食量和消化能、代谢能、粗蛋白质、钙、磷、中性洗涤纤维、畜牧用盐每日营养需要量见表2,对维生素A、维生素D、维生素E以及常量和微量矿物质元素的每日营养添加量推荐值见表6、表7和表8。表2育肥羊每日营养需要量日增重干物质消化能代谢能粗蛋白中性洗涤纤维畜牧用盐体重kg钙g/d磷g/dg/dg/dMJ/dMJ/dg/dg/dg/d1502964.53.89151.00.71752.615203275.364.67231.71.11852.715403596.225.45312.41.61942.815603907.086.23393.12.12032.915804227.947.01473.92.62123151004538.87.79554.63.12223.1151204859.668.57635.33.52313.21514051610.529.3571642403.31516054811.3810.13796.74.52503.41518057912.2410.91877.44.92593.51520061113.111.69948.15.42683.62003675.584.82181.30.92172.820203986.445.62621.32272.920404307.36.38342.81.9236320604618.167.16423.52.32453.120804939.027.94504.22.82553.2201005249.888.72584.93.32643.32012055610.749.5665.63.72733.42014058711.610.28746.34.22833.52016061912.4611.068274.72923.62018065013.3211.84907.85.23013.75\nDB52/T1377—2018表2(续)日增重干物质消化能代谢能粗蛋白中性洗涤纤维畜牧用盐体重kg钙g/d磷g/dg/dg/dMJ/dMJ/dg/dg/dg/d2020068214.1812.62988.55.73113.82504346.65.7221.71.1257325204657.466.48302.41.62663.125404978.327.26373.12.12763.225605289.188.04453.82.52853.3258056010.048.82534.532943.42510059110.99.6615.23.53043.52512062311.7610.38695.93.93133.62514065412.6211.16776.74.53223.72516068613.4811.94857.44.93323.82518071714.3412.72938.15.43413.92520074915.213.51018.85.935043004977.566.542521.32953.330205298.427.32332.71.83043.430405609.288.1413.42.33133.5306059210.148.88494.12.73233.63080623119.66574.93.33323.73010065511.8610.44655.63.73413.83012068612.7211.22736.34.23513.93014071813.58128174.736043016074914.4412.78897.75.136943018078115.313.56968.45.63794.13020081216.1614.341049.16.13884.24.3空怀及妊娠前期(1d~90d)母羊每日营养需要量空怀及妊娠前期(1d~90d)母羊每日干物质进食量和消化能、代谢能、粗蛋白质、钙、磷、中性洗涤纤维、畜牧用盐每日营养需要量见表3,对维生素A、维生素D、维生素E以及常量和微量矿物质元素的每日营养添加量推荐值见表6、表7和表8。6\nDB52/T1377—2018表3空怀及妊娠前期(1d~90d)母羊每日营养需要量中性洗畜牧妊娠阶体重日增重干物质消化能代谢能粗蛋白钙g/d磷g/d涤纤维用盐段kgg/dg/dMJ/dMJ/dg/dg/dg/d153234.013.41343.41.11472.7204004.974.23434.21.31833.3空怀254735.885504.91.62163.9305436.745.73585.61.82484.5356097.566.43656.322785.11503234.013.41343.351.071472.715103464.343.71363.851.171452.715203704.684394.351.271432.715303945.024.3414.851.371402.715404175.354.6435.351.471382.71d~90d15504415.694.9455.851.571352.715604646.035.2476.351.671332.715704886.375.49496.851.771312.715805126.75.79517.351.871282.715905357.046.09537.851.971262.7151005597.386.39558.352.071232.72004004.974.23434.161.321833.320104245.314.53454.661.421803.320204485.654.82475.161.521783.320304715.985.12495.661.621763.320404956.325.42516.161.721733.31d~90d20505186.665.72536.661.821713.320605426.996.02557.161.921683.320705667.336.31577.662.021663.320805897.676.61598.162.121643.3209061386.91628.662.221613.3201006368.347.21649.162.321593.32504735.885504.921.572163.925104976.215.3535.421.672143.925205216.555.59555.921.772113.925305446.895.89576.421.872093.91d~90d25405687.226.19596.921.972063.925505917.566.49617.422.072043.925606157.96.79637.922.172023.925706398.247.08658.422.271993.925806628.577.38678.922.371973.97\nDB52/T1377—2018表3(续)中性洗畜牧妊娠阶体重日增重干物质消化能代谢能粗蛋白钙g/d磷g/d涤纤维用盐段kgg/dg/dMJ/dMJ/dg/dg/dg/d25906868.917.68699.422.471943.91d~90d251007099.257.98719.922.571923.93005436.745.73585.641.792484.530105667.076.03606.141.892454.530205907.416.33626.641.992434.530306147.756.63647.142.092404.530406378.096.92667.642.192384.51d~90d30506618.427.22688.142.292364.530606848.767.52708.642.392334.530707089.17.82739.142.492314.530807329.438.12759.642.592284.530907559.778.417710.142.692264.53010077910.118.717910.642.792244.53506097.566.43656.332.012785.135106337.96.73676.832.112765.135206568.247.03697.332.212735.135306808.577.33717.832.312715.135407048.917.63738.332.412685.11d~90d35507279.257.92758.832.512665.135607519.598.22779.332.612645.135707749.928.52809.832.712615.1358079810.268.828210.332.812595.1359082210.69.128410.832.912565.13510084510.939.418611.333.012545.14.4妊娠后期(90d~150d)母羊每日营养需要量妊娠后期(90d~150d)母羊每日干物质进食量和消化能、代谢能、粗蛋白质、钙、磷、中性洗涤纤维、畜牧用盐每日营养需要量见表4,对维生素A、维生素D、维生素E以及常量和微量矿物质元素的每日营养添加量推荐值见表6、表7和表8。8\nDB52/T1377—2018表4妊娠后期(90d~150d)母羊每日营养需要量中性洗畜牧体重日增重干物质消化能代谢能粗蛋白磷妊娠阶段钙g/d涤纤维用盐kgg/dg/dMJ/dMJ/dg/dg/dg/dg/d2003744.543.69344.52.31833.320103994.843.89404.92.51803.320204245.144.09455.32.71783.320304485.444.29515.72.91763.320404735.744.49566.13.11733.320504986.044.69626.53.31713.320605236.344.89676.93.51683.320705486.645.09737.33.71663.320805726.945.29787.73.91643.320905977.245.49848.14.11613.390d~150d201006227.545.69898.54.31593.3201106477.845.89958.94.51563.3201206728.146.091009.34.71543.3201306968.446.291069.74.91523.3201407218.746.4911110.15.11493.3201507469.046.6911710.55.31473.3201607719.346.8912210.95.51443.3201707969.647.0912811.35.71423.3201808209.947.2913311.75.91403.32019084510.247.4913912.16.11373.32020087010.547.6914412.56.31353.32504425.374.36405.42.72163.925104675.674.56465.82.92143.925204925.974.76516.23.12113.925305176.274.96576.63.32093.925405416.575.166273.52063.925505666.875.36687.43.72043.925605917.175.56737.83.92023.990d~150d25706167.475.76798.24.11993.925806417.775.96848.64.31973.925906658.076.169094.51943.9251006908.376.36959.44.71923.9251107158.676.561019.84.91903.9251207408.976.7610610.25.11873.9251307659.276.9611210.65.31853.9251407899.577.16117115.51823.99\nDB52/T1377—2018表4(续)中性洗畜牧体重日增重干物质消化能代谢能粗蛋白磷妊娠阶段钙g/d涤纤维用盐kgg/dg/dMJ/dMJ/dg/dg/dg/dg/d251407899.577.16117115.51823.9251508149.877.3612311.45.71803.92516083910.177.5612811.85.91783.990d~150d2517086410.477.7613412.26.11753.92518088910.777.9613912.66.31733.92519091311.078.16145136.51703.92520093811.378.3615013.46.71683.93005076.155466.23.12484.530105326.455.2526.63.32454.530205576.755.45773.52434.530305817.055.6637.43.72414.530406067.355.8687.83.92384.530506317.656748.24.12364.530606567.956.2798.64.32334.530706818.256.48594.52314.530807058.556.6909.44.72294.530907308.856.8969.84.92264.590d~150d301007559.15710110.25.12244.5301107809.457.210710.65.32214.5301208059.757.4112115.52194.53013082910.057.611811.45.72174.53014085410.357.812311.85.92144.53015087910.65812912.26.12124.53016090410.958.213412.66.32094.53017092911.258.4140136.52074.53018095311.558.614513.46.72054.53019097811.858.815113.86.92024.530200100312.15915614.27.12004.53505696.915.61526.93.52785.135105947.215.81587.33.72765.135206197.516.01637.73.92735.135306447.816.21698.14.12715.190d~150d35406688.116.41748.54.32685.135506938.416.61808.94.52665.135607188.716.81859.34.72645.135707439.017.01919.74.92615.110\nDB52/T1377—2018表4(续)中性洗畜牧体重日增重干物质消化能代谢能粗蛋白磷妊娠阶段钙g/d涤纤维用盐kgg/dg/dMJ/dMJ/dg/dg/dg/dg/d35807689.317.219610.15.12595.135907929.617.4110210.55.32565.1351008179.917.6110710.95.52545.13511084210.217.8111311.35.72525.13512086710.518.0111811.75.92495.13513089210.818.2112412.16.12475.190d~150d3514091611.118.4112912.56.32445.13515094111.418.6113512.96.52425.13516096611.718.8114013.36.72405.13517099112.019.0114613.76.92375.135180101612.319.2115114.17.12355.135190104012.619.4115714.57.32325.135200106512.919.6116214.97.52305.14006297.646.2577.63.83075.740106547.946.463843055.740206798.246.6688.44.23035.740307048.546.8748.84.43005.740407288.847799.24.62985.740507539.147.2859.64.82955.740607789.447.4901052935.740708039.747.69610.45.22915.7408082810.047.810110.85.42885.7409085210.34810711.25.62865.790d~150d4010087710.648.211211.65.82835.74011090210.948.41181262815.74012092711.248.612312.46.22795.74013095211.548.812912.86.42765.74014097611.84913413.26.62745.740150100112.149.214013.66.82715.740160102612.449.41451472695.740170105112.749.615114.47.22675.740180107613.049.815614.87.42645.740190110013.341016215.27.62625.740200112513.6410.216715.67.82595.711\nDB52/T1377—20184.5泌乳羊每日营养需要量泌乳羊每日干物质进食量和消化能、代谢能、粗蛋白质、钙、磷、中性洗涤纤维、畜牧用盐的每日营养需要量见表5,对维生素A、维生素D、维生素E以及常量和微量矿物质元素的每日营养添加量推荐值见表6、表7和表8。表5泌乳羊每日营养需要量羔羊日中性洗体重母羊失干物质消化能代谢能粗蛋白钙磷畜牧增重涤纤维kg重g/dg/dMJ/dMJ/dg/dg/dg/d用盐g/dg/dg/d202008046.714.47564.32.7793.3204009068.735.81825.23.11223.320600100810.757.1510963.51643.320800111012.778.51356.93.92073.3201000121214.799.841627.84.32503.32020207375.873.91423.62.31003.32040208387.895.25684.52.71433.32060209409.916.6955.43.11863.3208020104211.937.941216.23.52283.32010020114413.959.281487.13.92713.32020406695.033.35282.91.91213.32040407717.054.69543.82.31643.32060408729.076.04814.72.72073.320804097411.097.381075.63.12493.32010040107613.118.731346.43.52923.32020606014.192.79142.21.51423.32040607036.214.13403.11.91853.32060608058.235.486742.32283.320806090610.256.82934.92.72703.32010060100812.278.171205.83.13133.3252008046.714.47564.32.7793.9254009068.735.81825.23.11223.925600100810.757.1510963.51643.925800111012.778.51356.93.92073.9251000121214.799.841627.84.32503.92520207375.873.91423.62.31003.92540208387.895.25684.52.71433.92560209409.916.6955.43.11863.9258020104211.937.941216.23.52283.92510020114413.959.281487.13.92713.92520406695.033.35282.91.91213.912\nDB52/T1377—2018表5(续)羔羊日中性洗体重母羊失干物质消化能代谢能粗蛋白钙磷畜牧增重涤纤维kg重g/dg/dMJ/dMJ/dg/dg/dg/d用盐g/dg/dg/d2540407717.054.69543.82.31643.92560408729.076.04814.72.72073.925804097411.097.381075.63.12493.92510040107613.118.731346.43.52923.92520606014.192.79142.21.51423.92540607036.214.13403.11.91853.92560608058.235.486742.32283.925806090610.256.82934.92.72703.92510060100812.278.171205.83.13133.9302008046.714.47564.32.7794.5304009068.735.81825.23.11224.530600100810.757.1510963.51644.530800111012.778.51356.93.92074.5301000121214.799.841627.84.32504.53020207375.873.91423.62.31004.53040208387.895.25684.52.71434.53060209409.916.6955.43.11864.5308020104211.937.941216.23.52284.53010020114413.959.281487.13.92714.53020406695.033.35282.91.91214.53040407717.054.69543.82.31644.53060408729.076.04814.72.72074.530804097411.097.381075.63.12494.53010040107613.118.731346.43.52924.53020606014.192.79142.21.51424.53040607036.214.13403.11.91854.53060608058.235.486742.32284.530806090610.256.82934.92.72704.53010060100812.278.171205.83.13134.5352008046.714.47564.32.7795.1354009068.735.81825.23.11225.135600100810.757.1510963.51645.135800111012.778.51356.93.92075.1351000121214.799.841627.84.32505.13520207375.873.91423.62.31005.13540208387.895.25684.52.71435.113\nDB52/T1377—2018表5(续)羔羊日中性洗体重母羊失干物质消化能代谢能粗蛋白钙磷畜牧增重涤纤维kg重g/dg/dMJ/dMJ/dg/dg/dg/d用盐g/dg/dg/d3560209409.916.6955.43.11865.1358020104211.937.941216.23.52285.13510020114413.959.281487.13.92715.13520406695.033.35282.91.91215.13540407717.054.69543.82.31645.13560408729.076.04814.72.72075.135804097411.097.381075.63.12495.13510040107613.118.731346.43.52925.13520606014.192.79142.21.51425.13540607036.214.13403.11.91855.13560608058.235.486742.32285.135806090610.256.82934.92.72705.13510060100812.278.171205.83.13135.1402008046.714.47564.32.7795.7404009068.735.81825.23.11225.740600100810.757.1510963.51645.740800111012.778.51356.93.92075.7401000121214.799.841627.84.32505.74020207375.873.91423.62.31005.74040208387.895.25684.52.71435.74060209409.916.6955.43.11865.7408020104211.937.941216.23.52285.74010020114413.959.281487.13.92715.74020406695.033.35282.91.91215.74040407717.054.69543.82.31645.74060408729.076.04814.72.72075.740804097411.097.381075.63.12495.74010040107613.118.731346.43.52925.74020606014.192.79142.21.51425.74040607036.214.13403.11.91855.74060608058.235.486742.32285.740806090610.256.82934.92.72705.74010060100812.278.171205.83.13135.714\nDB52/T1377—2018表6日粮维生素需要量(以干物质为基础)体重阶段生长羔羊4kg~20kg育肥羊20kg~50kg妊娠母羊40kg~70kg泌乳母羊40kg~70kg维生素A,IU/d188~94094~23501880~39481880~3434维生素D,IU/d26~132111~278222~440222~380维生素E,IU/d2.4~12.812~2318~3526~34表7常量矿物质元素每日营养需要量常量元素维持mg/kg体重妊娠g/kg胎儿泌乳g/kg产奶生长g/kg吸收率%钙Ca2011.51.2510.730总磷P306.61665镁Mg3.50.30.140.420钾K502.12.12.490钠Na151.70.41.680硫S0.16%~0.32%(以进食日粮干物质为基础)-表8黔北麻羊对微量矿物质元素需要量(以进食日粮干物质为基础)微量元素推荐量,mg/kg铁Fe30~40铜Cu10~20钴Co0.11~0.2碘I0.15~2.0锰Mn60~120锌Zn50~80硒Se0.05注:表中推荐数值参考自AFRC(1998),以进食日粮干物质为基础。15\nDB52/T1377—2018AA附录A(资料性附录)5个生理阶段羊只每日可消化养分需要量A.1生长羊每日可消化养分需要量生长羊(体重6kg~14kg)不同日增重下每日可消化干物质采食量(DDMI)、有机物采食量(OMI)、可消化有机物采食量(DOMI)、可消化粗蛋白质摄入量(DCPI)、可代谢粗蛋白质摄入量(MCPI)、可消化钙摄入量(DCaI)、可消化磷摄入量(DPI)、可消化中性洗涤纤维摄入量(DNDFI)见表A.1。表A.1生长羊每日可消化营养需要量体重日增重DDMIOMIDCaIDPIDNDFIDOMIg/dDCPIg/dMCPIg/dkgg/dg/dg/dg/dg/dg/d6020113474540.20.026061020915190970.410.087162021816810612100.630.168263022618512216130.870.269364023520313919161.120.410465024322015522191.370.5411566025223717126221.630.6912667026025518729251.890.8513768026927220332282.151.0214869027728921936312.421.21159610028630623539342.71.381708024916692750.270.03748102571831081080.470.088582026620012413110.70.179683027421814017140.930.2710784028323515620171.180.3811885029125217224201.420.5112986030026918927231.680.0514087030828720530261.940.7315188031730422134292.20.8616289032532123737322.471173810033433925340352.711.12184811034235626944383.031.25195812035137328547413.271.41206813035939030150443.571.55217814036840831754473.821.722816\nDB52/T1377—2018表A.1(续)体重日增重DDMIOMIDCaIDPIDNDFIDOMIg/dDCPIg/dMCPIg/dkgg/dg/dg/dg/dg/dg/d815037642533357504.061.84239100294196109860.340.038810103032131251190.540.0999102031123114115120.760.17110103032024815718150.990.26121104032826517321181.230.36132105033728218925211.470.47143106034530020528241.710.58154107035431722132271.930.7165108036233423735302.180.82176109037135125438332.410.931871010037936927042362.661.041981011038838628645392.891.162091012039640330248423.171.322201013040542131852453.391.452311014041343833455483.681.582421015042245535058513.911.72253120337225125970.40.04100121034624214113100.60.09111122035425915716130.830.17122123036327717319161.050.25133124037129418923191.290.36144125038031120526221.520.46155126038832822129251.730.57166127039734623733281.980.66177128040536325336312.190.75188129041438026939342.450.881991210042239728643372.670.992101211043141530246402.931.132211212043943231849433.151.252321213044844933453463.431.382431214045646735056493.651.512541215046548436660523.941.642651403792521401080.470.04113141038727015614110.670.09124142039628717217140.890.17135143040430418820171.120.2514617\nDB52/T1377—2018表A.1(续)体重日增重DDMIOMIDCaIDPIDNDFIDOMIg/dDCPIg/dMCPIg/dkgg/dg/dg/dg/dg/dg/d144041332120424201.350.35157145042133922027231.60.45168146043035623730261.810.53179147043837325334292.060.64190148044739026937322.270.73201149045540828541352.530.862121410046442530144382.750.962231411047244231747413.011.072341412048146033351443.231.182451413048947734954473.511.342561414049849436557503.741.462671415050651138161533.961.59278A.2育肥羊每日可消化养分需要量育肥羊(体重15kg~30kg)每日可消化干物质采食量(DDMI)、有机物采食量(OMI)、可消化有机物采食量(DOMI)、可消化粗蛋白质摄入量(DCPI)、可代谢粗蛋白质摄入量(MCPI)、可消化钙摄入量(DCaI)、可消化磷摄入量(DPI)、可消化中性洗涤纤维摄入量(DNDFI)见表A.2。表A.2育肥羊每日可消化营养需要量日增重DDMIOMIDOMIDCPIMCPIDCaIDPIDNDFI体重kgg/dg/dg/dg/dg/dg/dg/dg/dg/d1502082661471190.50.0593152024130018018150.970.24105154027533521224211.460.53116156030836924431271.980.86128158034240427638332.571.221391510037543830844393.131.611511512040947334051453.661.961621514044250737358514.22.41741516047654240565574.692.751851518050957743771635.182.991971520054361146978695.673.2920820025833018313110.650.07116202029136421520171.060.18127204032539924727231.570.38139206035843327934292.030.58150208039246831240352.520.8116218\nDB52/T1377—2018表A.2(续)日增重DDMIOMIDOMIDCPIMCPIDCaIDPIDNDFI体重kgg/dg/dg/dg/dg/dg/dg/dg/dg/d2010042550234447412.991.091732012045953737654473.531.331852014049257140860534.031.681962016052660644067594.551.972082018055964147274655.152.342192020059367550581715.612.6823125030539021616130.850.08137252033842424823191.270.21148254037245928129251.710.38160256040549331336312.170.55171258043952834543372.660.781832510047256237749433.121.021942512050659740956493.61.292062514053963244163554.151.622172516057366647470614.661.862292518060670150676675.182.212412520064073553883735.722.54252300349447248181410.09157302038348128025201.40.22168304041651631232261.870.39180306045055034538322.30.54191308048358537745382.840.792033010051762040952443.312143012055065444159503.781.262263014058468947365564.271.552383016061772350572624.771.842493018065175853779685.292.132613020068479257085745.822.44272A.3空怀及妊娠前期(1d~90d)母羊每日可消化养分需要量空怀及妊娠前期(1d~90d)母羊每日可消化干物质采食量(DDMI)、有机物采食量(OMI)、可消化有机物采食量(DOMI)、可消化粗蛋白质摄入量(DCPI)、可代谢粗蛋白质摄入量(MCPI)、可消化钙摄入量(DCaI)、可消化磷摄入量(DPI)、可消化中性洗涤纤维摄入量(DNDFI)见表A.3。19\nDB52/T1377—2018表A.3空怀及妊娠前期(1d~90d)母羊每日可消化营养需要量体重ADGDDMIOMIDOMIDCPIMCPIDCaIDPIDNDFI妊娠阶段kgg/dg/dg/dg/dg/dg/dg/dg/dg/d152602161572181.680.08852032326819426102.080.09106空怀2538231723031122.460.111253043836326335132.820.131433549240729540153.170.141611d~90d1502602161562181.680.0885151027924918723102.080.1882152029728321725112.480.2879153031531724728132.880.3876154033435027730143.280.4872155035238430732163.680.58691d~90d156037041733834184.080.6866157038845136836194.480.7863158040748539839214.880.8860159042551842841225.280.98561510044355245843245.681.085320032326819426102.080.09106201034130122428112.480.19103202036033525530132.880.2999203037836928533153.280.3996204039640231535163.680.49931d~90d205041543634537184.080.5990206043346937539194.480.6987207045150340641214.880.7983208046953743644235.280.8980209048857046646245.680.99772010050660449648266.081.097425038231723031122.460.11125251040035026033132.860.21122252041938429035153.260.31119253043741732037163.660.41116254045545135040184.060.511121d~90d255047348538142204.460.61109256049251841144214.860.71106257051055244146235.260.81103258052858547148245.660.91100259054761950151266.061.01962510056565353253286.461.119320\nDB52/T1377—2018表A.3(续)体重ADGDDMIOMIDOMIDCPIMCPIDCaIDPIDNDFI妊娠阶段kgg/dg/dg/dg/dg/dg/dg/dg/dg/d30043836326335132.820.13143301045639629337153.220.231401d~90d302047443032440173.620.33137303049346435442184.020.43134304051149738444204.420.53131305052953141446214.820.63127306054856444448235.220.73124307056659847551255.620.831211d~90d308058463250553266.020.93118309060366553555286.421.031153010062169956557296.821.1311135049240729540153.170.14161351051044132642173.570.24158352052847535644183.970.34155353054650838646204.370.44151354056554241648214.770.541481d~90d355058357544651235.170.64145356060160947753255.570.74142357062064350755265.970.84139358063867653757286.370.94135359065671056759296.771.041323510067574359762317.171.14129A.4妊娠后期(90d~150d)母羊每日可消化养分需要量妊娠后期(90d~150d)母羊每日可消化干物质采食量(DDMI)、有机物采食量(OMI)、可消化有机物采食量(DOMI)、可消化粗蛋白质摄入量(DCPI)、可代谢粗蛋白质摄入量(MCPI)、可消化钙摄入量(DCaI)、可消化磷摄入量(DPI)、可消化中性洗涤纤维摄入量(DNDFI)摄入量见表A.4。表A.4妊娠后期(90d~150d)母羊每日可消化营养需要量体重ADGDDMIOMIDOMIDCPIMCPIDCaIDPIDNDFI妊娠阶段kgg/dg/dg/dg/dg/dg/dg/dg/dg/d2002952652182082.271.61106201031628824324122.571.8110390d~150d202033831126729162.872.0199203036033429233193.172.2196204038135731638233.472.4193205040337934043263.772.619021\nDB52/T1377—2018表A.4(续)体重ADGDDMIOMIDOMIDCPIMCPIDCaIDPIDNDFI妊娠阶段kgg/dg/dg/dg/dg/dg/dg/dg/dg/d206042440236547304.072.8187207044642538952344.373.0183208046844841456374.673.2180209048947143861414.973.41772010051149446266445.273.61742011053251748770485.573.81712012055454051175525.874.016790d~150d2013057656353679556.174.21642014059758656084596.474.41612015061960858489626.774.61582016064063160993667.074.81552017066265463398707.375.015120180684677658102737.675.214820190705700682107777.975.414520200727723706112808.275.614225034931325823102.681.9125251037033628328132.982.1122252039235930732173.282.3119253041338233137213.582.5116254043540535642243.882.7112255045742838046284.182.9109256047845140551314.483.1106257050047342955354.783.3103258052149645360395.083.5100259054351947865425.383.79690d~150d2510056554250269465.683.9932511058656552774495.984.1902512060858855178536.284.3872513062961157583576.584.5842514065163460088606.884.7802515067365762492647.184.9772516069468064997677.485.17425170716702673101717.785.37125180737725697106758.085.56825190759748722111788.385.76425200781771746115828.685.96122\nDB52/T1377—2018表A.4(续)体重ADGDDMIOMIDOMIDCPIMCPIDCaIDPIDNDFI妊娠阶段kgg/dg/dg/dg/dg/dg/dg/dg/dg/d30040035929627113.082.18143301042138232131153.382.38140302044340534536193.682.58137303046442836940223.982.78134304048645139445264.282.98131305050847441850294.583.18127306052949644354334.883.38124307055151946759375.183.58121308057254249163405.483.78118309059456551668445.783.9811590d~150d3010061658854073476.084.181113011063761156577516.384.381083012065963458982556.684.581053013068065761386586.984.781023014070268063891627.284.98993015072470366296657.585.189530160745725687100697.885.389230170767748711105738.185.588930180788771735109768.485.788630190810794760114808.785.988330200832817784119839.086.187935044940333230133.452.45161351047042635734163.752.65158352049244938139204.052.85155353051347240644244.353.05151354053549543048274.653.25148355055751845453314.953.45145356057854047957345.253.6514290d~150d357060056350362385.553.85139358062158652867425.854.05135359064360955271456.154.251323510066563257676496.454.451293511068665560180526.754.651263512070867862585567.054.851233513072970165090607.355.051193514075172467494637.655.2511623\nDB52/T1377—2018表A.4(续)体重ADGDDMIOMIDOMIDCPIMCPIDCaIDPIDNDFI妊娠阶段kgg/dg/dg/dg/dg/dg/dg/dg/dg/d3515077374769899677.955.4511335160794769723103708.255.6511035170816792747108748.555.8510790d~150d35180837815772113788.856.0510335190859838796117819.156.2510035200881861820122859.456.459740049644636733143.822.7178401051846839238184.122.9175402053949141642214.423.1172403056151444147254.723.3168404058253746551285.023.5165405060456048956325.323.7162406062658351461365.623.9159407064760653865395.924.1156408066962956370436.224.3152409069065258774466.524.514990d~150d4010071267561179506.824.71464011073469763684547.124.91434012075572066088577.425.11404013077774368593617.725.31364014079876670997648.025.513340150820789733102688.325.713040160842812758107728.625.912740170863835782111758.926.112440180885858807116799.226.312040190906881831120829.526.511740200928904855125869.826.7114A.5泌乳羊每日可消化养分需要泌乳羊每日可消化干物质采食量(DDMI)、有机物采食量(OMI)、可消化有机物采食量(DOMI)、可消化粗蛋白质摄入量(DCPI)、可代谢粗蛋白质摄入量(MCPI)、可消化钙摄入量(DCaI)、可消化磷摄入量(DPI)、可消化中性洗涤纤维摄入量(DNDFI)见表A.5。24\nDB52/T1377—2018表A.5泌乳羊每日可消化营养需要量羔羊日增重母羊失重DDMIOMIDOMIDCPIDCaI体重kgMCPIg/dDPIkgg/dg/dg/dg/dg/dg/dg/d2020054568450541301.710.692040061478057661442.060.792060068387664680582.410.8920800752972717100722.760.992010008211067788119863.111.0920202049961445331221.440.5920402056871052450361.790.6920602063780659570512.140.7920802070690266689652.490.92010020775998736109792.84120204045354540221151.170.4920404052264047340291.520.5920604059173654360431.870.720804066083261479572.220.8201004072992868599712.570.92020604074753501070.90.3920406047657142130221.250.520606054566649249361.60.620806061476256369501.950.7201006068385863388642.30.82520054568450541301.710.692540061478057661442.060.792560068387664680582.410.8925800752972717100722.760.992510008211067788119863.111.0925202049961445331221.440.5925402056871052450361.790.6925602063780659570512.140.7925802070690266689652.490.92510020775998736109792.84125204045354540221151.170.4925404052264047340291.520.5925604059173654360431.870.725804066083261479572.220.8251004072992868599712.570.92520604074753501070.90.3925406047657142130221.250.525\nDB52/T1377—2018表A.5(续)羔羊日增重母羊失重DDMIOMIDOMIDCPIDCaI体重kgMCPIg/dDPIkgg/dg/dg/dg/dg/dg/dg/d25606054566649249361.60.625806061476256369501.950.7251006068385863388642.30.83020054568450541301.710.693040061478057661442.060.793060068387664680582.410.8930800752972717100722.760.993010008211067788119863.111.0930202049961445331221.440.5930402056871052450361.790.6930602063780659570512.140.7930802070690266689652.490.93010020775998736109792.84130204045354540221151.170.4930404052264047340291.520.5930604059173654360431.870.730804066083261479572.220.8301004072992868599712.570.93020604074753501070.90.3930406047657142130221.250.530606054566649249361.60.630806061476256369501.950.7301006068385863388642.30.83520054568450541301.710.693540061478057661442.060.793560068387664680582.410.8935800752972717100722.760.993510008211067788119863.111.0935202049961445331221.440.5935402056871052450361.790.6935602063780659570512.140.7935802070690266689652.490.93510020775998736109792.84135204045354540221151.170.4935404052264047340291.520.5935604059173654360431.870.735804066083261479572.220.826\nDB52/T1377—2018表A.5(续)羔羊日增重母羊失重DDMIOMIDOMIDCPIDCaI体重kgMCPIg/dDPIkgg/dg/dg/dg/dg/dg/dg/d351004072992868599712.570.93520604074753501070.90.3935406047657142130221.250.535606054566649249361.60.635806061476256369501.950.7351006068385863388642.30.84020054568450541301.710.694040061478057661442.060.794060068387664680582.410.8940800752972717100722.760.994010008211067788119863.111.0940202049961445331221.440.5940402056871052450361.790.6940602063780659570512.140.7940802070690266689652.490.94010020775998736109792.84140204045354540221151.170.4940404052264047340291.520.5940604059173654360431.870.740804066083261479572.220.8401004072992868599712.570.94020604074753501070.90.3940406047657142130221.250.540606054566649249361.60.640806061476256369501.950.7401006068385863388642.30.827\nDB52/T1377—2018BB附录B(资料性附录)常用饲料成分与营养价值表表B.1常用饲料成分及营养价值表干物粗蛋粗纤中洗纤序中国饲料饲料名称饲料描述消化能代谢能钙总磷质白CP,维CF,维NDF,号号CFNFeedNameDescriptionMJ/kgMJ/kgCa,%P,%DM,%%%%11-05-0024紫花苜蓿成熟后期88.77.676.2911.643.353.51.240.3921-05-0607黑麦草冬黑麦87.810.428.541720.4-0.390.2431-06-0009稻草晚稻,干稻草89.44.843.972.524.177.50.070.0541-06-0802稻草干稻草90.34.643.86.22767.50.560.17无果穗干秸51-06-0062玉米秸905.834.785.924.959.5--秆61-06-0100甘薯蔓藤蔓887.536.178.128.5-1.550.1171-06-0622小麦秸春小麦89.64.283.512.631.972.60.050.0681-06-0631大豆秸枯黄,干秸秆85.98.496.6911.328.8-1.310.2293-03-0029玉米青贮乳熟期,全株232.211.812.88-0.180.05成熟,晒干104-07-0273稻谷8612.6410.367.88.227.40.030.36NY/T2级籽粒加工后114-08-0003高粱糠91.114.0211.59.64-0.070.81的壳副产品传统制粉工124-08-0069小麦麸8712.189.9915.76.5370.110.92艺NY/T1级新鲜,不脱脂134-08-0041米糠8713.7711.2912.85.722.90.071.43NY/T2级浸提或预压145-10-0102大豆粕浸提NY/T28914.2711.7445.213.60.330.62级机榨NY/T2155-10-0183菜籽饼8813.1410.7735.711.433.30.590.96级168-16-0099尿素9500267----注1:本表中有关常规饲料能量浓度采用兆焦(MJ)表示。鉴于试验羊代谢能实测数据不全,本表中饲料代谢能值,暂建议通过消化能值乘以0.82估算。注2:本表饲料中粗蛋白质、粗脂肪、粗纤维、钙、总磷的测定方法分别按GB/T6432、GB/T6433、GB/T6434、GB/T6436、GB/T6437中规定的方法执行;饲料中硫、维生素A、维生素D、维生素E的测定方法分别按GB/T17776、GB/T17817、GB/T17818、GB/T17812中规定的方法执行;饲料中水溶性氯化物的测定按GB/T6439中规定的方法执行。注3:从第1序号饲料“苜蓿干草”开始至第9序号是粗饲料,因地域、品种、收获季节、茎叶比例和加工制作的方法不同,而很难给出适合与不同原料背景条件下对应的饲料养分值。同时,因篇幅问题也不能列出所有状态下的样本值。因此,用户在使用这些数据时,要有针对性,尽可能使用实测的成分含量,有效能值则可以参考表中建议的数值,按养分评定的基本折算原理做适当的修正。28\nDB52/T1377—2018表B.2黔北麻羊产区常用青、粗饲料的营养成分表(绝干状态)粗灰序中国饲料号饲料名称Feed饲料描述粗蛋白中洗纤维钙Ca总磷P总能KJ/g分号CFNNameDescriptionCP,%NDF,%%%%12-01-0030白三叶盛花期18.0525.0134.99.191.90.5622-01-0030紫花苜蓿初花期19.5427.5938.28.642.091.2532-01-0611黑麦草营养生长期15.0416.7974.19.260.820.5242-01-0030苋菜初花期15.6521.1259.215.012.361.1352-01-0030茅草拔节期18.536.3173.35.210.820.262-01-0030空心莲子草14.5818.2446.418.831.951.0972-01-0001金荞麦盛花期16.1210.49497.141.330.4782-01-0001苦蒿盛花期18.9112.31399.760.930.4192-02-0001多花木兰盛花期17.0913.1457.562.550.55102-02-0010槐树叶15.4721.266.96.672.050.58112-02-0001构树叶19.4312.9253.812.43.670.8122-02-0001大血藤16.9415.552.59.521.570.43132-01-0030青饲玉米抽穗期9.849.0466.27.431.030.55142-01-0035青饲高粱抽穗期12.529.3568.36.891.30.83154-11-0012豆渣17.5916.6476.44.091.090.52注1:本表中有关常规饲料能量浓度采用兆焦(MJ)表示。鉴于试验羊代谢能实测数据不全,本表中饲料代谢能值,暂建议通过消化能值乘以0.82估算。注2:本表饲料中粗蛋白质、粗脂肪、粗纤维、钙、总磷的测定方法分别按GB/T6432、GB/T6433、GB/T6434、GB/T6436、GB/T6437中规定的方法执行;饲料中硫、维生素A、维生素D、维生素E的测定方法分别按GB/T17776、GB/T17817、GB/T17818、GB/T17812中规定的方法执行;饲料中水溶性氯化物的测定按GB/T6439中规定的方法执行。注3:本表为黔北麻羊主产区常用饲料原料的实测值。29\nDB52/T1377—2018表B.3黔北麻羊产区常用青、粗饲料的营养成分表(鲜样状态)序中国饲料饲料描干物质总能粗蛋白中洗纤维粗灰分钙总磷P饲料名称号号CFN述DM%KJ/gCP,%NDF,%%Ca%%12-01-0030白三叶草盛花期13.522.4415.473.574.991.310.2722-01-0030紫花苜蓿初花期15.943.1116.284.66.371.440.35营养生32-01-0611黑麦草21.533.2411.633.816.792.10.19长期42-01-0030苋菜初花期13.512.1113.432.998.392.130.3352-01-0030茅草拔节期32.335.9912.172.1625.141.790.28空心莲子62-01-003021.933.211.234.210.684.330.45草72-01-0001金荞麦盛花期19.283.1112.722.2210.351.510.2882-01-0001苦蒿盛花期22.084.1814.452.99.22.30.2292-02-0001多花木兰盛花期33.255.6810.84.8421.162.210.94102-02-0010槐树叶30.264.6810.357.0222.142.210.68112-02-0001构树叶21.164.1115.152.8411.842.730.81122-02-0001大血藤18.783.1813.613.0410.311.870.31132-01-0030青饲玉米抽穗期9.810.978.830.936.830.770.11142-01-0035青饲高粱抽穗期15.561.9510.461.5411.251.130.21154-11-0012豆渣43.027.579.87.3733.831.810.48注:本表为黔北麻羊主产区常用饲料原料的实测值。30\nDB52/T1377—2018表B.4常用矿物质饲料中矿物元素的含量(以饲喂状态为基础)中国饲序饲料名钙Ca总磷磷利用率钠氯镁铁锰料号化学分子式钾K%硫S%号称%P%%Na%Cl%Mg%Fe%Mn%CFN碳酸6-14-0钙,饲38.40.01CaCO30.02-0.080.020.081.610.080.02001料级轻26质磷酸氢6-14-022.70.72钙,无CaHPO429.695~1000.180.470.150.80.80.1400279水磷酸氢6-14-023.23钙,2个CaHPO4·2H2O1895~100-------0039结晶水6-14-0磷酸二24.50.74Ca(H2PO4)2·H2O15.91000.2-0.160.90.80.01004氢钙856-14-0磷酸三38.75Ca3(PO4)220--------005钙6c石粉、6-14-0石灰35.80.36CaCO30.01-0.060.020.112.060.040.02006石、方45解石等6-14-0磷酸氢23.40.47(NH4)2HPO40.351000.2-0.160.751.50.01010铵81磷酸二6-14-026.98氢铵NH4H2PO4-100-------01136-14-0磷酸氢21.831.09Na2HPO40.09100------012二钠246-14-0磷酸二25.819.110NaH2PO4-1000.020.010.01---013氢钠176-14-0碳酸氢11NaHCO30.01--27-0.01----015钠6-14-00.000.012氯化钠NaCl0.3--39.559-0.2-016516-14-0氯化镁11.913MgCl·6H2O---------01756-14-014碳酸镁MgCO3·MgOH20.02-----34--0.010186-14-01.015氧化镁MgO1.69----0.02550.10196硫酸6-14-013.016镁,7个MgSO4·7H2O0.02---0.01-9.86--0201结晶水6-14-047.552.40.00.0017氯化钾KCl0.05--10.230.32021646131\nDB52/T1377—2018表B.5常用饲料原料粗蛋白瘤胃降解参数(风干样本)饲样快速降解蛋白a(%)慢速降解蛋白b(%)慢速降解蛋白降解速率c(%)玉米23.460±3.2869.690±3.830.069±0.012小麦麸34.525±2.23656.241±2.2880.160±0.015米糠30.122±1.74167.063±1.7950.763±0.039菜籽粕20.000±3.54944.432±3.6430.139±0.027豆粕21.643±2.08185.025±5.9620.037±0.007棉籽粕22.076±2.32167.048±2.3970.112±0.010鱼粉39.469±4.14833.577±4.6200.075±0.032苜蓿草42.848±4.88648.939±4.1430.060±0.012黑麦草18.078±5.51532.546±5.1330.097±0.023玉米秸杆26.396±3.08830.723±4.3490.028±0.013高丹草44.572±2.45928.672±7.3950.020±0.012小麦杆46.014±2.00616.465±1.7730.039±0.015稻草43.206±2.43539.786±3.1080.030±0.008_________________________________32\n\nDB52/T1377-2018